Professionalization of Sport – Cricket – Croquet
Cricket is mainly played in Great Britain.
The professionalization of sport occurs when the practice of a sport becomes a profession. Athletes are professionals when they dedicate a large portion of time and energy to the course of a sport in which they compete. Professionalization implies a rise in the intensity and level of training of athletes due to the high level of competitiveness within the different disciplines.
The professionalization process arose, among other factors, due to the expansion of the media that gave visibility to a more significant number of sports and the increase in leisure time.
Sport is an industry of immense dimensions, and its popularity varies according to each culture. For example, baseball and American football are practiced in the United States, cricket in Great Britain and Australia, artistic gymnastics is promoted by the Chinese and Russian states, and polo is a typical sport in Argentina.
Technology plays a fundamental role in providing data to adjust the accuracy of sports results. Over time, sports include techniques and technologies such as cameras, more precise meters, and sensors so that activities achieve greater precision and there are no doubts about the participants’ performance.
sport characteristics
- It is regulated: It is carried out based on a set of rules and principles that provide the basis for the discipline and must be known by everyone who plays the sport and allow it to be practiced clearly and orderly.
- It has a competitive nature: Whether individual or group, the sport differs from a simple game due to the competition between individuals or groups that face each other to win.
- Transmits values: Through practice, values ​​such as respect, honesty, effort, perseverance, and tolerance of frustration, among others, are internalized.
- It improves the quality of life of those who practice it: Sport improves physical and mental development by improving physical resistance, regulating blood pressure, and reducing stress.
- Promotes social ties: Teamwork generates solid and lasting emotional and social relations that are developed by sharing the practice of a sport.
- It is institutionalized: The federations or associations of each sport regulate the practice, update the rules, organize championships, and promote and give visibility to the discipline.
Importance and benefits of sport
Sport is one of the fundamental practices an individual carries out to maintain a healthy life; it is usually done for recreational, physical, or mental purposes. The practice of at least 30 minutes of sport or physical activity per day is recommended to:
Regulate blood pressure
Reduce body fat
prevent diseases
Correct bone posture
build muscle mass
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In addition to being essential for the physical development of individuals, the sport has psychological and social benefits:
Promotes social relationships
Encourage teamwork
Reduces stress and anxiety
Allows you to acquire good habits